Resolving complex ethical dilemmas based on sound judgment and pluralist logic is expected at this level. A balanced understanding of major ethical approaches will assist in both moral leadership and ethical decision making.
Military ethics is evolving alongside technology and modern conflict. A recent workshop brought scholars together to examine AI, unlimited liability, and how we understand war crimes.
Is principled stubbornness a military strength? In today’s cognitive battlespace, bloody-minded commitment to values may be a force multiplier.
Strategic surprise is inevitable. The real challenge is not prediction, but understanding how surprise unfolds and how nations respond when plans collide with reality.
Moral courage is not reserved for combat. It is a daily discipline that shapes leadership, culture and decision-making across Defence.